Swimming calories burned

Quick answer

Swimming burns about 245 kcal in 30 minutes for a 70 kg person at moderate effort. One hour burns about 490 kcal.

30 minutes, 70 kg
245 kcal
1 hour, 70 kg
490 kcal
MET used
8
Effort or pace
Moderate

These numbers use the freestyle rows, which Nibbs also uses for mixed or unknown strokes. Easy is slow, recreational laps, Moderate a medium pace and Hard fast laps.

Calories burned by body weight

Estimated kcal for each effort level the Nibbs app offers for swimming. Pick the level that matches the whole session, including normal short rests.

30 minutes
Effort level50 kg60 kg70 kg80 kg90 kg100 kg
Easy5.8 MET120 kcal144 kcal168 kcal192 kcal216 kcal240 kcal
Moderate8 MET175 kcal210 kcal245 kcal280 kcal315 kcal350 kcal
Hard9.8 MET220 kcal264 kcal308 kcal352 kcal396 kcal440 kcal
1 hour
Effort level50 kg60 kg70 kg80 kg90 kg100 kg
Easy5.8 MET240 kcal288 kcal336 kcal384 kcal432 kcal480 kcal
Moderate8 MET350 kcal420 kcal490 kcal560 kcal630 kcal700 kcal
Hard9.8 MET440 kcal528 kcal616 kcal704 kcal792 kcal880 kcal
Easy:
Relaxed, light effort.
Moderate:
Steady, noticeable effort. New logs in the app start here.
Hard:
Demanding and hard to keep up.

How this is calculated

Calories burned = (MET − 1) × body weight in kg × time in hours

MET compares the energy an activity uses with sitting at rest. Nibbs takes away 1 MET, the energy your body uses at rest (about 1 kcal per kg per hour), so it counts only the extra calories from the activity. The app rounds the result to the nearest whole kcal.

Worked example (Moderate, 70 kg, 30 minutes): (8 − 1) × 70 × 0.5 = 245 kcal.

Effort levelMETCompendium code
Easy5.818240
Moderate8Effort model
Hard9.8Effort model

Compendium row for swimming: code 18240, 5.8 MET.Compendium wording: “Swimming laps, freestyle, slow, recreational”

The Compendium has no row for swimming, so Nibbs uses the row of a similar activity.

Easy, Moderate and Hard come from the Nibbs effort model. They are approximate rates, based on Compendium codes 18240, 18290, 18230. They are not separate measurements of swimming. A code shows next to a level only where its rate equals the row above.

Source: 2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities

Where our numbers come from

Common questions

How many calories does swimming burn in an hour?

About 490 kcal for a 70 kg person at moderate effort. At the same effort, a 50 kg person burns about 350 kcal and a 100 kg person about 700 kcal.

Does swimming burn more calories at a harder effort?

Yes. For a 70 kg person, 30 minutes burns about 168 kcal at easy effort, 245 kcal at moderate effort and 308 kcal at hard effort. Choose the level that matches the whole session, including normal short rests.

Why are these numbers lower than some other calculators?

Nibbs counts only the calories you burn above your resting rate. It takes away 1 MET, about 1 kcal per kg of body weight per hour, because your body burns that much even when you sit still. Calculators that count total calories include this resting energy, so their numbers are higher.

How do I log swimming in Nibbs?

Add Swimming - Mixed or Unspecified Stroke from the exercise library, enter how long you did it and pick Easy, Moderate or Hard. Nibbs uses the weight in your profile to estimate the calories. You can replace the estimate with your own number.

Log swimming in Nibbs and get a calorie estimate automatically

Nibbs has a library of more than 1,200 exercises. Add a workout and Nibbs uses your weight to estimate the calories, next to the meals you log.

Calories burned in related activities

Values are kcal in 30 minutes for a 70 kg person, at the app's default effort level or the pace shown on each page.

See all activities

These are estimates for adults, based on average values for each activity. Your real calories burned depend on your fitness, technique, the conditions and how hard you work. This page is general information, not medical advice.

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